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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  vi_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = '38ac7e3654b0f7cf6931ba9b9f5bbcf0107037259e80edb8bf003b4fc9efb17d' 
  AND token = 'xD/0ZCFtihCJ8x+g3AL+XJqCJlQNABTTMAPRtBqbw04=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00009

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "table": {
      "message": "Impossible WHERE noticed after reading const tables"
    }
  }
}